(Published in the San Diego DX Club Bulletin, March 2013)
One and One-half Milk Carton Crates
Rick Borken KØXB/6
One
and one-half milk carton crates. That’s all the space I need to pack my
portable station and bring it with me on our drive to California every winter.
Well, to be fair, I’m not counting the extra bag I need to carry the antenna,
but that’s not very big. And, I leave that with our daughter who lives in the
area anyway. “One and one-half milk carton crates and a bag” doesn’t sound good
either.
Most
Fridays when I’m in San Diego I join Tom WØNI and his crew at lunch. About one
month ago, I was sitting next to Mitch K6BK, and he asked me if I was going to
the DX Club meeting. He said people were wondering if I was real, since I am
not there most of the time but my call is often mentioned when John K6AM talks
about DX standings.
Yes,
I am real, and I’m proud to be a member of the club. I’ll make a concerted
effort to make it to the meetings from now on, when I’m here. In the meantime,
I wanted to introduce myself and tell you about the portable setup I use when
I’m in California.
My
primary QTH is in northern Minnesota, and I spend winters in California. My
wife and I moved from Minneapolis to our lake home on Lake Vermilion when I
retired a little more than ten years ago. Lake Vermilion is a large lake in the
Canadian Shield, which is a vast area of forests and lakes extending from
northern Minnesota well into Canada. It’s a beautiful place, but we’re not
crazy. The winters are severe. We don’t normally get a great deal of snow, but
wintertime temperatures often go below zero. A few years ago, the thermometer
hit -40F, and I took a picture. I took another picture when it hit -43F. That’s
cold.
Before
you ask, yes, life goes on when it gets really cold. But I grew up there and
spent most of my working life in cold climates. If you haven’t experienced
extreme cold weather, the best thing for you to do is to stay in southern
California.
Anyway,
back to ham radio.
I’ve
been an avid DX-er since I was first licensed in
1961. We rent a small house on Coronado, so I can’t install anything permanent,
and I certainly cannot put up a tower and beam or anything like that. So, my
challenge was how to continue my DX-ing with these
restrictions. In the rest of this article, I will tell you what I have done and
how well it’s worked.
The
real key to any ham station is of course the antenna. I have always felt a
vertical was the best DX antenna, other than a tower and beam, so I use a
vertical configuration. My antenna is based on a High Sierra Sidekick, which is
a motorized mobile antenna. I mount the motorized coil on a lightweight tripod
in the back yard, and I throw out eight 25 ft. radials on the ground. There is
only room for four of the radials to be fully extended, but I figure something
is better than nothing, so I use all eight. In place of the short whip which
comes with the Sidekick, I use a 12 ft. telescoping whip sold by MFJ. The screw
threads match perfectly, so it’s an easy modification.
With
the whip fully extended, it is resonant at 20 meters. Adjusting the motorized
coil with a rocker switch in the shack allows me to easily tune down to 80
meters. And shortening some of the telescoping sections allows me to tune it up
to 10 meters.
I
expected this to work pretty well on 20 through 10 meters, but I have been
pleasantly surprised at how well this works on 40 and 30 meters. When there has
been a DXpedition somewhere in the Pacific Rim, I
have almost always been able to catch them on 40 and/or 30.
It’s
not very effective on 80 meters, as you would expect. But I have worked fifteen
countries so far, including the Austral Islands, Wallis & Futuna, and Ducie Island on 80.
For
the radials, I bought a 100 ft roll of light gauge
flexible speaker wire from Radio Shack. I cut that into four 25 ft sections and soldered small clip leads to the ends.
Leaving the ends connected to the four clips, I separated the two speaker
conductors, which gave me eight radials. The limp, flexible wire is
particularly easy to extend and retract without tangles.
It’s certainly not a tower and beam, but it’s not a
bad antenna at all. The High Sierra Sidekick motorized coil is mounted on a
tripod, with eight 25 ft. radials on the ground. The whip is a 12 ft.
telescoping unit sold by MFJ.
For
my transceiver, I use an Icom IC-7000. It is a great
rig, with 100W output and an amazing amount of features in a very small
package. In addition to that, I use a K-5 keyer and a
Bencher paddle, a small Diamond SWR/Power meter, a conventional power supply, a
small dummy load and a laptop.
I use four milk carton crates as the base for my
portable station, with a spare wooden shelf spread across the top. Along with
my radio gear, we use the crates to pack our household stuff for the drive to
California.
I
tried to calculate how many dB difference there was
between this setup and my tower, beam and amplifier at home. But I gave up.
It’s a lot of dBs!
With
this simple setup, I have worked more than 100 countries in the three months
we’re in California, for each of the last four years. In total, I have worked
all states on Mixed mode and RTTY/PSK, and I’ve worked
205 countries and 38 zones so far. My goal was to have fun, and that’s
certainly been true.
Currently,
my overall KØXB/6 totals for SSB, CW and RTTY/PSK are 104, 190 and 132
countries respectively. I’ve worked 151 countries on 20 meters, 122 on 17, and
152 on 15 meters.
Compared
to operating with a tower, beam and amplifier, you learn to pay much more
attention to band openings of course. If the bands are poor, I do something
else. But if the bands are hot, I can even break a pileup.
I’ll
be back in Minnesota in May. Give me a call when you hear KØXB.
Rick KØXB